Embark on a captivating journey into the realm of dreadlocks, where rebellious strands dance with untamed freedom. Whether you’re a seasoned dreadhead or a curious novice, we unveil the secrets to locking in your dreads, ensuring they stand tall and defy the laws of gravity. Dive into the world of dreadology, where ancient techniques meet modern innovations, promising a mane that commands attention and sparks intrigue.
The path to dreadlocks is not without its challenges, but fear not, for we shall guide you through the uncharted waters. From the initial process of sectioning and twisting to the essential maintenance routines, we cover every step with precision and clarity. Learn the art of backcombing, unraveling the mysteries behind palm rolling, and explore the wonders of interlocking, a technique that promises rock-solid dreads. Along the way, we’ll dispel common misconceptions and arm you with practical tips to keep your dreadlocks thriving.
Embrace the transformative power of dreadlocks, a symbol of liberation and self-expression. Witness the journey from unruly strands to mesmerizing coils as we delve into the intricacies of dreadlock formation and maintenance. Whether you seek the classic dreadhead look or desire a more intricate style, we’ll empower you with the knowledge and techniques to achieve your desired aesthetic. So, prepare yourself to embark on an extraordinary voyage, where your hair becomes a canvas for creativity and a testament to your unyielding spirit.
The Pre-Locking Wash
Before you can begin the locking process, it is essential to thoroughly cleanse your hair to remove any dirt, oil, or product buildup that may impede the formation of dreadlocks. This pre-locking wash is crucial for ensuring that your dreads lock properly and maintain their integrity over time.
To achieve optimal results, follow these steps for the pre-locking wash:
1. Clarifying Shampoo:
Start by using a clarifying shampoo to remove any product buildup and excess sebum from your hair. These shampoos are formulated to deep clean the scalp and hair, leaving it feeling refreshed and free of residue. Avoid using shampoos that contain silicones, as they can coat the hair and make it more difficult for the dreads to lock.
Clarifying Shampoos |
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Teatree Clarifying Shampoo |
Aveeno Apple Cider Vinegar Blend Shampoo |
Paul Mitchell Shampoo Two |
2. Deep Conditioning:
After clarifying your hair, apply a deep conditioner to restore moisture and prevent dryness. This step is vital for conditioning and detangling your hair, making it more manageable for the locking process.
Deep Conditioning Products |
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SheaMoisture Manuka Honey & Mafura Oil Intensive Hydration Hair Masque |
Cantu Shea Butter for Natural Hair Deep Treatment Mask |
Ouidad Curl Quencher Moisturizing Mask |
3. Rinse and Dry:
Thoroughly rinse out the deep conditioner and gently towel-dry your hair. Avoid rubbing or wringing your hair, as this can damage the delicate strands and disrupt the locking process.
Sectioning and Moisturizing
Sectioning
Dividing your hair into sections before locking helps to keep your locks organized and prevents tangling. To section your hair, use a comb to create partings on your scalp. The size of the sections will depend on the desired thickness of your dreadlocks. For thicker dreadlocks, use larger sections. For thinner dreadlocks, use smaller sections.
Section Size | Dreadlock Thickness |
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Large (1-2 inches) | Thick |
Medium (1/2-1 inch) | Medium |
Small (1/4-1/2 inch) | Thin |
Moisturizing
Moisturizing your hair before and after locking is essential for keeping it healthy and preventing breakage. Use a natural oil, such as coconut oil or jojoba oil, to massage into your scalp and locks. This will help to seal in moisture and protect your hair from damage.
Here are some tips for moisturizing your dreadlocks:
- Apply moisturizer to your scalp and locks regularly, especially after washing your hair.
- Use a natural oil that is specifically designed for dreadlocks.
- Massage the oil into your scalp and locks using circular motions.
- Allow the oil to sit in your hair for at least 30 minutes before rinsing it out.
Backcombing or Teasing
Backcombing, also known as teasing, is a hair-styling technique commonly used to create dreadlocks. It involves using a comb or pick to brush the hair backwards against the grain, creating raised ridges and tangles.
To backcomb effectively, divide the hair into small sections and start combing from the root towards the ends. Focus on creating a rough and textured surface that will encourage the hair to tangle. Avoid over-combing, as it can damage the hair and make it prone to breakage.
Once the hair is thoroughly backcombed, it’s important to maintain the tangles and prevent the hair from unraveling. This can be achieved through various methods, including:
Palm Rolling
Roll the dreadlock between your palms, applying pressure to create friction and entangle the hair.
Crocheting
Use a specialized crochet hook to hook the loose hairs and pull them into the dreadlock. This method is ideal for creating even and tight locs.
Waxing
Apply a small amount of beeswax or dread wax to the dreadlock and work it in using your fingers. The wax will help hold the hairs together and prevent frizz.
Palm Rolling
Palm rolling is another effective method for locking dreads. While it takes a bit more time and effort than twisting or backcombing, palm rolling can create more uniform and well-defined dreadlocks.
To palm roll your dreads:
Step 1: Separate the Hair
Separate a small section of hair from the rest of your hair. The section should be about the size of your thumb.
Step 2: Roll the Section
Take the section of hair in one hand and place it in the palm of your other hand. Use your fingers to roll the hair in a clockwise direction for about 1 minute.
Step 3: Lock the Roll
Once you have rolled the section of hair, hold it in your hand for a few seconds to allow it to set. You can also use a crochet hook or latch hook to lock the roll in place. To use a crochet hook or latch hook, insert the hook into the center of the roll and pull the hair through the hook. Repeat this process until the roll is locked in place.
Step 4: Palm Roll Regular Maintenance
After your dreads have been palm rolled, it is important to palm roll them regularly to maintain their shape and definition. Palm rolling should be done every 2-4 weeks, or more often if necessary.
Using a Crochet Hook
Materials:
- Crochet hook
- Rattail comb
- Hair wax or gel (optional)
Steps:
- Start with clean, dry hair that is sectioned into small, equal-sized sections.
- Take a small section of hair and backcomb it lightly to create a knot.
- Use the crochet hook to hook the knot and pull it through the hair shaft.
- Tighten the knot by gently pulling on both ends of the hair section.
- **Advanced Technique: Interlocking Dreads**
- Instead of pulling the knot through the hair shaft, use the crochet hook to create an interlocking loop.
- Insert the hook into the base of one dread and hook the other dread from behind.
- Pull the hooked dread through the loop to create an interlocking knot.
- Repeat this process until the two dreads are securely interlocked.
- This technique creates a tighter and more durable lock.
- Repeat steps 1-5 for all hair sections until all dreads are locked in.
Tips:
- Use a fine-tipped crochet hook for tighter locks.
- Apply hair wax or gel to reduce frizz and enhance hold.
- Be patient and take your time to avoid damaging your hair.
Locking with Needle and Thread
Using a needle and thread to lock dreads is a more time-consuming method, but it offers several advantages:
- It provides a more secure hold than other methods.
- It helps to keep dreads neat and tidy.
- It can help to prevent frizz and tangles.
Materials You’ll Need
To lock dreads with a needle and thread, you will need the following materials:
- A sharp needle
- Durable thread in a natural color that matches your hair
- A pair of scissors
- A rattail comb
- Beeswax (optional)
Step-by-Step Instructions
To lock dreads with a needle and thread, follow these steps:
- Start by separating a small section of hair at the base of the dread.
- Use the rattail comb to backcomb the hair until it becomes matted and tangled.
- Thread the needle with a double strand of thread and knot the ends.
- Insert the needle into the center of the matted hair and pull the thread through.
- Wrap the thread around the dread several times, securing it with a knot.
- Repeat steps 4 and 5 until the entire dread is locked. To lock the roots, divide them into small sections. Hold the sections in place with your fingers and wrap the thread around the roots while applying tension. Secure with a knot. Repeat with the other sections until the roots are completely wrapped.
- Trim any excess thread.
- Apply beeswax to the threads to help secure them (optional).
Interlocking
Interlocking is a method of locking dreadlocks together using a crochet hook or other small, pointed tool. This technique creates a more permanent hold than palm rolling or twisting, and it can be used to repair loose or broken dreads.
To interlock dreadlocks, start by separating two dreadlocks that are close together. Use the crochet hook to create a small loop at the base of one dreadlock. Then, insert the hook into the loop and pull the other dreadlock through. Tighten the loop to secure the dreadlocks together.
Repeat this process until all of the dreadlocks are interlocked. Be sure to work in small sections, so that you don’t put too much tension on the dreadlocks. Also, be careful not to interlock the dreadlocks too tightly, as this can cause breakage.
Interlocking can be a time-consuming process, but it is a very effective way to lock dreadlocks. This technique can be used to create a variety of different dreadlock styles, including locs, coils, and twists.
Here are some tips for interlocking dreadlocks:
- Use a sharp crochet hook or other small, pointed tool.
- Start by separating two dreadlocks that are close together.
- Create a small loop at the base of one dreadlock.
- Insert the hook into the loop and pull the other dreadlock through.
- Tighten the loop to secure the dreadlocks together.
- Repeat this process until all of the dreadlocks are interlocked.
- Work in small sections, so that you don’t put too much tension on the dreadlocks.
Twist and Rip Method
The twist and rip method is a more aggressive technique that produces smaller, tighter dreadlocks. It involves twisting sections of hair and then ripping them apart. This method is best suited for shorter hair, as longer hair can become too tangled and difficult to separate.
Materials
- Wide-toothed comb
- Dreadlock wax (optional)
Steps
- Wash and thoroughly dry your hair.
- Section your hair into small, equal parts.
- Twist each section tightly and hold it for a few seconds.
- Pull the hair apart at the ends, creating two strands.
- Roll the strands together toward the scalp, creating a dreadlock.
- Repeat steps 3-5 for each section of hair.
- Once all the dreadlocks are formed, rub dreadlock wax into them to help hold them together.
- Dry your dreadlocks thoroughly using a blow dryer or air dryer.
8. Palm Rolling
This technique can enhance the locking process by smoothing out any loose hairs and encouraging dreadlock formation.
- Materials: N/A
- Steps:
- Place your palm over the base of a dreadlock.
- Roll the dreadlock between your palm and fingers, applying gentle pressure.
- Repeat for 5-10 minutes per dreadlock.
- Perform palm rolling regularly (every few days) until the dreadlocks begin to mature.
Styles and Maintenance
Dreadlocks, also known as locs, are a versatile and unique hairstyle that can be styled in various ways. From classic freeform to intricate pattern-based, there’s a style to suit every personality and preference.
Maintenance
To maintain healthy and vibrant dreadlocks, regular care is essential. Here are some key steps to follow:
Washing
Wash your locs every 1-2 weeks with a mild shampoo designed for dreadlocks. Avoid over-washing, as this can strip away natural oils.
Drying
After washing, air-dry your locs as much as possible to minimize breakage. You can use a towel to gently pat them dry, but avoid rubbing vigorously.
Retwisting
Regular retwisting helps maintain the locs’ shape and prevents frizz. Retwist every 4-6 weeks, depending on the growth rate and desired look.
Oiling
Applying a lightweight oil to your locs helps keep them moisturized and healthy. It also helps prevent breakage and encourages growth.
Scalp Care
The scalp beneath your locs needs attention too. Massage it gently with your fingertips to stimulate blood flow and remove any buildup.
Protection
When sleeping or engaging in strenuous activities, cover your locs with a bonnet or scarf to prevent friction and damage.
Trimming
As your locs grow, split ends may appear. Trim them occasionally to maintain a healthy appearance and prevent breakage.
Coloring
If desired, you can color your locs. Use a dye specifically designed for dreadlocks and follow the instructions carefully.
Accessories
Accessorize your locs with beads, clips, or scarves to personalize your style and add a touch of flair.
Patience and Consistency
Embrace the Timeframe
Allow ample time for the dreading process, typically spanning several months to years. Avoid rushing the journey, as patience fosters optimal dreadlock formation.
Regular Interlocking and Palm Rolling
Interlocking dreads with a crochet hook or palm rolling strengthens them and prevents unraveling. Interlock or palm roll regularly, especially during the initial stages of formation.
Avoid Chemical Treatments
Refrain from using hair gels, sprays, or other chemical treatments that interfere with dreadlock formation. These products can leave residue or loosen locks.
Sectioning and Separating
Divide hair into sections and separate individual dreads to promote even locking and prevent matting. Use clips or hair ties to keep sections apart.
Maintenance and Hygiene
Proper maintenance involves washing dreads with a residue-free shampoo and conditioner. Avoid brushing or combing, as this can damage locs.
Patience and Consistency in Action
Months 1-3: Foundation Building
Begin interlocking or palm rolling regularly (every 2-3 weeks). Focus on creating a strong foundation and separating dreads.
Months 4-6: Continuous Growth
Interlocking or palm rolling becomes less frequent (every 4-6 weeks). Dreads start to mature and become more defined.
Months 7-12 and Beyond: Maintenance and Evolution
Regular maintenance remains crucial. Dreadlocks continue to mature and may develop character and personality.
Timeframe | Maintenance |
---|---|
Months 1-3 | Frequent interlocking/palm rolling, sectioning |
Months 4-6 | Less frequent interlocking/palm rolling, separation |
Months 7-12+ | Regular maintenance, washing |
How To Lock In Dreads
Locking dreadlocks is the process of creating a permanent, matted look to your hair. This can be achieved through a variety of methods, each with its own advantages and disadvantages.
One of the most common methods of locking dreadlocks is the crochet hook technique. This involves using a small crochet hook to pull the loose hair into the base of the dreadlock, creating a tight, compact look. The crochet hook technique can be time-consuming and requires some practice to get good results.
Another method of locking dreadlocks is the backcombing technique. This involves using a comb to backcomb the hair against itself, creating a tangled and matted look. The backcombing technique can be faster than the crochet hook technique, but it can also be more damaging to the hair.
A third method of locking dreadlocks is the neglect method. This involves simply leaving your hair alone and allowing it to naturally dreadlock over time. The neglect method is the least labor-intensive, but it can also take the longest to see results.
Once you have chosen a method of locking dreadlocks, you will need to be prepared for a period of adjustment. Your hair will likely become dry and brittle, and you may experience some itching and scalp irritation. These symptoms are normal and will usually subside within a few weeks.
After your dreadlocks have locked, you will need to maintain them regularly to keep them looking healthy. This will involve washing your hair with a residue-free shampoo and conditioning it with a leave-in conditioner. You will also need to separate your dreadlocks from time to time to prevent them from fusing together.
People Also Ask About How To Lock In Dreads
How Long Does It Take To Lock Dreads?
The time it takes to lock dreadlocks varies depending on the method you use and the type of hair you have. In general, the crochet hook technique takes the longest, while the neglect method takes the least amount of time.
How Do You Prevent Dreads From Unlocking?
There are a few things you can do to prevent your dreadlocks from unlocking. First, make sure to wash your hair with a residue-free shampoo and condition it with a leave-in conditioner. Second, separate your dreadlocks from time to time to prevent them from fusing together. Finally, avoid using products that contain alcohol or sulfates, as these ingredients can break down the dreadlock formation.
How Do You Clean Dreads?
To clean your dreadlocks, use a residue-free shampoo and work it into the roots of your hair. Rinse your hair thoroughly and then apply a leave-in conditioner to the mid-lengths and ends of your hair. Avoid using products that contain alcohol or sulfates, as these ingredients can break down the dreadlock formation.