Threading a sewing machine can be a daunting task for beginners, particularly when dealing with a Kenmore machine. However, by understanding the machine’s specific threading path and following a step-by-step method, you can thread your Kenmore sewing machine with ease and efficiency. Whether you are a seasoned seamstress or embarking on your first sewing project, the following guide will provide you with the necessary instructions to ensure your machine is ready to stitch.
Before starting, gather the essential materials: a spool of thread, a needle, scissors, and a pair of tweezers (optional). Choose a thread weight and color appropriate for your project. The recommended needle size for most sewing projects is between 9/65 and 11/75. Insert the needle into the needle clamp and tighten the screw. Next, locate the spool pin on the top of the machine and place the spool of thread on it. Guide the thread through the thread guide directly above the spool pin and pull it taut.
Then, it’s time to navigate the threading path. First, guide the thread through the upper tension discs, which are usually located near the top of the machine. Ensure that the thread passes between the discs. Next, follow the thread path along the left side of the machine, passing through the thread guide on the left and then the take-up lever. The take-up lever is a small arm that moves up and down while stitching. Continue guiding the thread through the thread guide on the right and then down into the needle. Pull the thread through the eye of the needle and leave a few inches of tail. Your Kenmore sewing machine is now threaded and ready for action.
Preparing the Machine
Before you begin threading your Kenmore sewing machine, it’s essential to prepare the machine properly to ensure smooth and efficient threading. Follow these steps to prepare your machine:
1. Select the Needle and Thread
Choose the appropriate needle and thread for your fabric and sewing project. Needle sizes and thread types vary depending on the fabric and stitch you intend to use. Refer to your machine’s manual or the packaging of the fabric and thread for recommended guidelines.
To insert the needle, raise the needle bar to its highest position, open the needle clamp, and insert the needle with the flat side facing the back of the machine. Tighten the needle clamp securely.
2. Position the Bobbin
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case according to the markings on the machine. Make sure the bobbin is wound in the correct direction, with the thread unwinding counterclockwise. Draw up the bobbin thread by gently pulling it through the hole in the bobbin case until it reaches the needle.
3. Guide the Thread Through the Machine
Follow the thread guides on the machine’s exterior to guide the thread onto the tension discs. Keep the thread taut, but not too tight, to avoid breaking. Insert the thread into the take-up lever and the thread guide before leading it to the needle.
| Thread Guide | Location |
|---|---|
| Spool Pin | Top of the machine |
| Tension Discs | Near the top of the machine |
| Take-up Lever | Near the needle |
| Thread Guide | Just above the needle |
Selecting the Thread
Choosing the right thread is crucial for ensuring smooth and successful sewing. Consider the following factors when selecting thread:
Thread Size
| Thread Size | Recommended Use |
|---|---|
| Extra Fine (60-90) | Delicate fabrics, lace, embroidery |
| Fine (50-60) | Light-weight fabrics, shirting, quilting |
| Medium (30-40) | Most general-purpose fabrics, cotton, linen |
| Heavy (20-30) | Heavy-duty fabrics, denim, canvas |
| Extra Heavy (12-20) | Very heavy-duty fabrics, upholstery, leather |
Match the thread size to the fabric weight and needle size for optimal seam strength and appearance.
Thread Type
- Cotton Thread: Natural, biodegradable, strong and inexpensive. Ideal for most fabrics, except stretch fabrics.
- Polyester Thread: Synthetic, durable, and colorfast. Resistant to fading, shrinking, and mildew. Suitable for synthetic fabrics, outdoor fabrics, and garments.
- Nylon Thread: Exceptionally strong and elastic. Ideal for stretch fabrics, swimwear, and lingerie.
- Metallic Thread: Decorative, shiny. Used for accents or embroidery.
Thread Color
- Match the thread color to the fabric color for a seamless finish.
- Contrast the thread color with the fabric for decorative stitching or highlighting design elements.
Loading the Bobbin
1. Insert the empty bobbin into the bobbin case
Locate the bobbin case on the sewing machine, usually on the right-hand side under the needle bar. Open the case by pressing on the release button or lever and place the empty bobbin inside.
2. Thread the bobbin
Unroll about 6 inches of thread from the spool and pass it through the small hole on the top of the bobbin. Make sure the thread is wound in the same direction as the arrow indicates on the bobbin case.
3. Wind the bobbin
Hold the end of the thread and turn the handwheel clockwise or use the “bobbin rewind” button to start winding the bobbin. Wind until the bobbin is full, but not overwound. Avoid crossing the thread over itself or winding it too loosely, as this can cause problems with tension later on.
Here’s a table summarizing the steps for loading the bobbin:
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Insert the empty bobbin into the bobbin case. |
| 2 | Thread the bobbin through the hole on top. |
| 3 | Wind the bobbin by turning the handwheel clockwise or using the “bobbin rewind” button. |
Inserting the Bobbin
Inserting the bobbin is a crucial step in threading your Kenmore sewing machine. Follow these detailed instructions to ensure proper bobbin placement:
- Open the Bobbin Case Cover: Locate the bobbin case cover on the front of the machine and gently push the latch to open it.
- Place the Bobbin: Hold the bobbin horizontally with the thread coming off counterclockwise. Place the bobbin on the bobbin spindle, ensuring that it sits snugly.
- Pull the Thread: Gently pull the thread from the bobbin and guide it through the slot next to the bobbin case.
- Thread the Tension Disk: Hold the end of the thread and carefully guide it under the tension disk. Pull the thread until there is a slight resistance, indicating proper tension.
- Hook the Thread: Locate the small hook on the bobbin case. Carefully hook the thread onto the hook and release it to secure the thread.
- Wind the Thread: Press the foot pedal gently to start winding the thread onto the bobbin. Continue winding until the bobbin is full.
- Cut the Thread: Once the bobbin is full, use scissors to cut the thread close to the bobbin.
- Close the Bobbin Case Cover: Gently close the bobbin case cover by aligning the latch and pushing it securely.
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Open the bobbin case cover |
| 2 | Place the bobbin on the spindle |
| 3 | Pull the thread through the slot |
| 4 | Thread the tension disk, hook the thread, and wind the bobbin |
| 5 | Cut the thread and close the bobbin case cover |
Threading the Needle
1. Raise the Needle Bar
First, lift the presser foot lever to raise the needle bar to its highest position. This will make it easier to thread the needle.
2. Locate the Thread Guide
Identify the thread guide located on the left-hand side of the machine. It is typically a small, L-shaped metal piece.
3. Thread the Needle
Take the end of the thread and insert it into the hole at the top of the needle. Pull the thread down through the eye of the needle from front to back.
4. Tighten the Thread
Gently pull on the thread to tighten it and prevent it from slipping out of the needle.
5. Fine-Tuning the Threading
To ensure perfect threading and optimal stitch quality, consider the following additional steps:
- Use a Threading Tool: Some machines come with a threading tool that can help you thread the needle quickly and accurately.
- Check for Knots: Inspect the thread for any knots or tangles before threading it through the needle. Knots can cause problems during sewing.
- Test Tension: After threading the needle, tug slightly on the thread. It should have a slight resistance, not too loose or too tight.
Adjusting Tension
Tension is critical when sewing to ensure the proper formation of stitches. Here’s how to adjust tension on your Kenmore sewing machine:
6. Upper Tension Dial
The upper tension dial is typically located on top of the machine near the thread guide. It adjusts the pressure applied to the upper thread. Rotate it counterclockwise to loosen the tension or clockwise to tighten it.
Guideline for Dial Settings:
| Thickness of Material | Upper Tension Setting |
|---|---|
| Thin fabrics (silk, organza) | 1-3 |
| Medium-weight fabrics (cotton, linen) | 4-6 |
| Heavy fabrics (denim, canvas) | 7-9 |
Tips for Adjusting Upper Tension:
- For too loose tension, tighten the dial.
- For too tight tension, loosen the dial.
- Use the recommended tension settings as a starting point.
- Test the stitch on a scrap of fabric before sewing the actual project.
- Adjust tension gradually until you achieve the desired stitch formation.
Testing the Thread
Before you start threading your Kenmore sewing machine, it’s important to test the thread to make sure it’s the right size and quality for your project. To do this, follow these steps:
1. Cut a piece of thread about 12 inches long.
2. Hold the thread between your thumb and forefinger, and gently pull it.
3. If the thread breaks easily, it’s too weak and you should use a stronger thread.
4. If the thread doesn’t break, it’s strong enough to use.
5. Now, hold the thread up to the light.
6. If you can see any breaks or irregularities in the thread, it’s not good quality and you should use a different thread.
7. If the thread is smooth and even, it’s good quality and you can use it for your project.
| Thread Size | Needle Size |
|---|---|
| Cotton: 40-50 | 7-9 |
| Polyester: 30-40 | 9-11 |
| Nylon: 20-30 | 11-14 |
Up and Down Spool Pins
Insert the thread spool onto the upper spool pin. Ensure it is firmly in place and won’t come off easily.
Draw the thread from the outside of the spool and pass it through the guide provided. Then, insert the lower end of the thread into the center of the bobbin and pull it out through the slot.
Tension Discs
Once the thread is pulled through the tension discs, pull it down and through the thread guide.
Finally, bring the thread up into the needle and insert it from front to back. Pull about 6 inches of the thread through the needle to create a loop.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
8. Broken Thread
Possible Causes:
| Cause | Solution |
|---|---|
| Tension set too tightly | Loosen the tension slightly. |
| Thread not inserted correctly | Follow the threading path carefully and ensure the thread is securely in place. |
| Bobbin not wound correctly | Rewind the bobbin evenly and avoid overlapping the thread. |
| Thread has knots or tangles | Inspect the thread for any knots or tangles and remove them before using. |
| Needle is damaged or dull | Replace the needle with a sharp, new one. |
| Fabric too thick | Use a larger needle or adjust the tension. |
Tips for Smooth Threading
1. Always Use the Correct Thread
Make sure you are using the type of thread recommended for your sewing machine. Using the wrong thread can make threading more difficult and can cause problems while sewing.
2. Wind the Bobbin Correctly
Winding the bobbin correctly is essential for smooth threading. Refer to your machine’s manual for instructions on how to properly wind the bobbin.
3. Start with a Fresh Needle
A dull or damaged needle can make threading difficult. Always start with a new needle for easier threading.
4. Thread the Machine in Good Lighting
Make sure you have adequate lighting when threading your machine. Good lighting will help you see the threading path more clearly.
5. Use a Thread Guide
Many sewing machines come with a thread guide that can help you position the thread correctly. Use the thread guide to make threading easier and to avoid tangles.
6. Follow the Threading Path
Each sewing machine has a specific threading path. Follow the threading diagram on your machine to ensure that the thread is correctly routed through the machine.
7. Check the Tension
The thread tension should be adjusted correctly for the type of thread and fabric you are using. Improper tension can make it difficult to sew and can cause the thread to break.
8. Practice Makes Perfect
Threading a sewing machine can be challenging at first, but it becomes easier with practice. The more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with the process.
9. Troubleshooting Threading Problems
**Problem:** Thread is not catching in the needle
**Possible Causes:**
– Needle is not inserted correctly
– Thread is not threaded through the needle from front to back
– Bobbin is not threaded correctly
Solution:
- Reinsert the needle
- Thread the needle from front to back
- Rewind the bobbin and rethread the machine
Problem: Thread is breaking
Possible Causes:
- Thread is not wound tightly enough on the spool
- Thread is old or damaged
- Needle is dull or damaged
Solution:
- Rewind the spool of thread and rethread the machine
- Use a new spool of thread
- Replace the needle
Maintaining the Threading System
1. Clean and Oil the Machine
Regular maintenance of your sewing machine is crucial for its smooth operation and longevity. This includes cleaning and oiling the machine as per the manufacturer’s instructions. Cleaning removes dust, lint, and thread remnants that can accumulate over time and interfere with threading. Oiling lubricates moving parts, ensuring proper functionality and preventing wear and tear.
2. Check the Thread Tension
After cleaning and oiling, check the thread tension. Misaligned tension can cause thread breaking or uneven stitching. Adjust the tension knobs according to the fabric and thread type you’re using. Refer to the machine’s manual for specific recommendations.
3. Inspect the Needle
Make sure the needle is in good condition, without any damage or burrs. A dull or damaged needle can lead to skipped stitches or damage the fabric. Replace the needle regularly, especially after sewing heavy or thick materials.
4. Use High-Quality Thread
The quality of the thread used can significantly impact your sewing experience. Opt for good-quality thread that is compatible with your machine and the fabric you’re sewing. Avoid using old, weakened, or lint-prone threads.
5. Store Your Machine Properly
When not in use, store your sewing machine in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. This helps prevent dust, moisture, and other environmental factors from damaging the machine or its threading system.
6. Rethread Regularly
Even if the machine has been threaded recently, it’s a good practice to rethread before starting a new project. This ensures that the thread is running smoothly through the threading system, reducing the chances of skipped stitches or tension issues.
7. Troubleshooting Threading Problems
If you encounter any threading problems, consult the machine’s manual for troubleshooting tips. Common issues include skipped stitches, broken threads, and uneven tension. Inspect the components involved in threading, such as the thread path, tension discs, and needle, for any damage or misalignment.
8. Professional Maintenance
For more complex threading issues or regular servicing, consider taking your sewing machine to a professional repair center. Trained technicians have the expertise and equipment to properly adjust and maintain your machine, ensuring optimal performance.
9. Spare Parts and Accessories
Keep a small supply of spare parts and accessories, such as needles, bobbins, and thread, on hand. This way, you can quickly resolve minor issues and avoid interruptions in your sewing projects.
10. Extend the Life of Your Threading System
By following these maintenance tips, you can extend the life of your sewing machine’s threading system, ensure smooth operation, and reduce the likelihood of common threading problems. Remember to refer to the machine’s manual for specific instructions and recommendations.
How To Thread Sewing Machine Kenmore
Threading a Kenmore sewing machine is a simple process that can be completed in just a few steps. By following the instructions below, you can ensure that your machine is threaded correctly and ready to use.
- Raise the needle to its highest position. This will allow you to easily access the thread path.
- Insert the spool of thread onto the spool pin. The spool pin is typically located on the top of the machine.
- Draw the thread through the thread guide. The thread guide is a small metal loop that is located near the spool pin.
- Bring the thread down and around the tension disks. The tension disks are located on the front of the machine.
- Thread the needle. To do this, hold the needle in one hand and the thread in the other hand. Pass the thread through the eye of the needle from front to back.
Once you have completed these steps, your Kenmore sewing machine will be threaded and ready to use.
People Also Ask
How do I know if my Kenmore sewing machine is threaded correctly?
To check if your Kenmore sewing machine is threaded correctly, simply sew a few stitches on a scrap piece of fabric. If the stitches are even and there is no puckering, then your machine is threaded correctly.
What type of thread should I use with my Kenmore sewing machine?
The type of thread that you use with your Kenmore sewing machine will depend on the fabric that you are sewing. For general sewing, all-purpose thread is a good choice. For delicate fabrics, you should use a finer thread, such as silk thread. For heavy-duty fabrics, you should use a thicker thread, such as upholstery thread.
How often should I clean and oil my Kenmore sewing machine?
You should clean and oil your Kenmore sewing machine every 25-30 hours of use. To clean the machine, simply wipe down the exterior with a clean cloth. To oil the machine, apply a few drops of sewing machine oil to the bobbin case and the hook.
